"TIME TO USE THE NUCLEAR OPTION":

"TIME TO USE THE NUCLEAR OPTION":
This Headline Should Send a Chill Down Your Spine
 
  Amidst the unified sense of American support for a war on terrorism, the debate about tactics has just begun. The Washington Times, a conservative newspaper (owned by Rev. Moon) that both influences and reflects Bush administration policy, ran an alarming September 14th commentary calling for the use of tactical nuclear weapons in America's "war on terrorism." 
 
Entitled "The Time to Use the Nuclear Option," Thomas Woodrow, described as a 22-year-veteran intelligence officer, advised the Bush Administration (http://www.washtimes.com/op-ed/20010914-87723680.htm):

"The time has come for the United States to make good on its past pledges that it will use all military capabilities at its disposal to defend U.S. soil by delivering nuclear strikes against the instigators and perpetrators of the attacks against the nation's political capital and the nation's financial capital.
 
 At a bare minimum, tactical nuclear capabilities should be used against the bin Laden camps in the desert of Afghanistan. To do less would be rightly seen by the poisoned minds that orchestrated these attacks as cowardice on the part of the United States and the current administration.
 
 To consider use of the nation's nuclear forces, in the present circumstances, cannot be brushed aside as an overly emotional response to the unknown face of terrorism. ."
 
Woodrow concludes his appeal to the Bush Administration by declaring: "No, the bin Laden groups must be exterminated completely before they become more powerful in their efforts to exterminate us. We should use our nuclear capabilities to help achieve this."
 
If you’re a BuzzFlash reader who has been eager to give the Bush defense team a blank check to conduct our military operations, take a deep breath and think again. It is in the nature of initial patriotic feelings to support the nation's leadership in their military plans as they confront a threat to Americans, but the devil, of course, is in the details of how the "war'' is waged.
 
   Given that several nations hostile to the United States reportedly have access to nuclear weapons, it would be fool hearty for America to launch a tactical nuclear strike unless it were a last resort to saving our nation.  A so-called "tactical nuclear strike" would open the doors to initiating a nuclear or germ warfare counterattack by terrorists or "rogue" nations against the United States on American soil. It is one giant step toward abandoning our moral authority in opposing the use of nuclear weapons.
 
  The fact that the Bush administration has been keen on abandoning the ABM treaty -- in order to pursue its single-minded focus on a missile defense shield -- further increases the likelihood that the U.S. will face a nuclear attack of some sort. It's willingness to trade off the build-up of nuclear capabilities in China in return for their support of a missile defense system is testament to an obsessive focus on a star wars nuclear defense option that is rooted more in Hollywood fantasy than science.
 
But it's a fantasy whose implementation, in terms of political strategy, could result in disaster.  As Robin Wright notes in a Slate Magazine article, "How Missile Defense Would Help Terrorists" ( http://slate.msn.com/Earthling/01-09-13/Earthling.asp 
 
 
"Missile defense won't just fail to stop the next big terrorist attack. It could hasten the next attack and make it literally 100 times as lethal as Tuesday's….The more nuclear materials there are floating around beyond American control, the worse things look. And missile defense would probably raise that amount.
 
  Both Russia and China have made noises about escalating their nuclear programs in response to missile defense. In the case of Russia, the threat rings hollow for fiscal reasons, but China has the resources to deliver. In fact, it is modernizing its arsenal in any event and can well afford to accelerate and expand the program in response to missile defense. And most experts agree that, within the framework of nuclear deterrence, doing so would be rational. In the more distant future, rapid growth in the Chinese arsenal could spur growth in India's arsenal, which could spur growth in Pakistan's arsenal, which could spur more growth in India's arsenal, and so on—with each iteration upping the chances of a little plutonium or uranium straying into the hands of terrorists."
 
As noted in our Sunday BuzzFlash Editorial Commentary (http://www.buzzflash.com/BuzzScripts/Buzz.dll/Content), the New York Times reported in August that the Bush administration, stretched to budgetary limits in its support of the missile defense system and the tax cuts, was backing off financial support of a program to neutralize plutonium that is currently in Russian nuclear warheads. The Bush abandonment of this Clinton administration initiative will increase the likelihood that terrorists and "rogue states" will be able to obtain weapons grade plutonium on the Russian black market. In short, the Bush administration may be indirectly facilitating potential terrorist and rogue state procurement of the very nuclear material that could be used in rockets or bombs transported by plane, train, boat or truck. 
 
Wright notes further: "Bush also shrank a program designed to keep Russian nuclear scientists gainfully employed, so they won't need subsidies from Osama Bin Laden et. al."
 
 It's a mind boggling illogical strategy, which jeopardizes all of us.  This administration, one critic noted awhile back, only has one mode of thought: linear. It hasn't shown the ability to be resilient and adaptive to changing circumstances. In fact, its nuclear and missile defense policies are more rooted in the Dr. Strangelove perspective of the 60's than the fluid realities of threats to Western civilization posed in the new millennium.  This may be, as Bush declares, the first war of the 21st Century, but we have cold warriors with a mid-20th Century military strategy at the helm. 
 
In a September 16th Chicago Tribune commentary by conservative columnist Steve Chapman, he describes, with alarm, a growing phenomenon along the Turkish border: 
 
"On Tuesday morning, The New York Times carried a story from Istanbul that furnished cause for mild worry. Police in the former Soviet republic of Georgia, just over the border, had recently arrested four men with four pounds of enriched uranium--which could be used in an atomic bomb.  This incident, according to the Turkish Atomic Energy Authority, was one of more than a hundred attempts to smuggle nuclear material into Turkey in recent years. None is known to have succeeded. But "the rising number of incidents and the strong belief that only a fraction of shipments are intercepted," reported the Times, "have raised the level of anxiety here."
 
Chapman went on to warn:
 
"Missile defense, if it can ever be made to work, would address only the least plausible threat. It would also consume vast amounts of money that could be used to combat more realistic possibilities. That doesn't mean we should stop research on the program. But it should come well down the list of priorities.
 
  At the top should be preventing rogue states and shadowy guerrilla organizations from obtaining the most destructive weapons ever devised. This is one instance where failure cannot be an option. What happened Tuesday was unimaginably horrific. What happens the next time could be worse."
 
  The implications of the September 14th column in the Washington Times need to be taken seriously. Congress should make clear in no uncertain terms that the use of nuclear weapons in the war on terrorism could result in catastrophic retaliation against the United States. 
 
And no missile defense system will defend us from nuclear weapons loaded onto hijacked planes, boats, trains, trucks or cars.
 
When it comes to nuclear restraint, who will restrain our Commander in Chief?

==== A BUZZFLASH.COM EDITORIAL COMMENTARY 9/19/01

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